Tanji congshu 檀几叢書 "The Magic Table" is a series of collectanea (congshu 叢書) compiled during the early Qing period 清 (1644-1911) by Wang Zhuo 王晫 (1636-1705) and Zhang Shuo 張潮 (1650-1707). The two also published the series Zhaodai congshu 昭代叢書. Wang wrote the book Jin shishuo 今世說. Zhang is furthermore the compiler of the series Yu Chu xinzhi 虞初新志 and author of the book Youmengying 幽夢影.
The title of the series is derived from an ancient belief that there was a small table made of sandalwood (tanji 檀几) with magical powers. Slips with inscribed characters could automatically form words out of the user's thoughts. This ancient story is a parable for the usefulness of the series as it included texts of every genre and on every topic from which the user could serve himself as he desired.
The book assembles 50 texts from the early Qing period with a total size of 157 juan. More than half of the books are extracts from high literature, while the rest mainly constitutes fiction or love stories like Zhang Fang's 張芳 Daishi 黛史, Ding Xiongfei's 丁雄飛 Xiaoxingpu 小星譜 or Cheng Yuwen's 程羽文 (1644–1722) Yuanyangdie 鴛鴦牒. Out of technical reasons, the compilers divided the series into three sub-collections (ji 集) with sections (zhi 帙), barring the third part (Yuji 餘集), which is divided into two parts (bu 部). The sections of the first two sub-collections, published in 1695, and 1697, respectively, bear titles consisting of a symbolic character from the world of science and literature.
The series was printed in 1695 by Zhang Chao in his Xiaju Studio 霞舉堂.
In 1878, He Sijun 何思鈞 published a brief extract called Tanji congshu luyao 檀几叢書錄要. It includes only seven texts mainly from the genre of primary education.
(Qing) 王晫 Wang Zhuo, 張潮 Zhang Chao (comp.) 1695 edition of Master Zhang's 張氏 Xiaju Studio 霞擧堂 in Xin'an 新安 |
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書名, length in juan | Title | Author(s) | |
第一帙 東 First Sub-Collection, First Section, "East" | |||
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三百篇鳥獸草木記 一卷 | Sanbai pian niaoshou caomu ji | (Qing) 徐士俊 Xu Shijun | |
月令演 一卷 | Yueling yan | (Qing) 徐士俊 Xu Shijun | |
歷代甲子考 一卷 | Lidai jiazi kao | (Qing) 黃宗羲 Huang Zongxi | |
二十一史徵 一卷 | Ershiyi shi zheng | (Qing) 徐汾 Xu Fen | |
黜朱梁紀年論 一卷 | Chu zhu liang jinian lun | (Qing) 宋實穎 Song Shiying | |
韻史 一卷 | Yunshi | (Qing) 金諾 Jin Nuo | |
釋奠考 一卷 | Shidiankao | (Qing) 洪若皐 Hong Ruogao | |
臚傳紀事 一卷 | Luchuan jishi | (Qing) 繆彤 Miao Tong | |
第二帙 壁 First Sub-Collection, Second Section, "Wall" | |||
喪禮雜說 一卷 (坿)常禮雜說 一卷 |
Sangli zashuo (app.) Changli zashuo |
(Qing) 毛先舒 Mao Xianshu | |
喪服或問 一卷 | Sangfu huowen | (Qing) 汪琬 Wang Wan | |
錦帶連珠 一卷 | Jindai lianzhu | (Qing) 王嗣槐 Wang Sihuai | |
操觚十六觀 一卷 | Caogu shiliu guan | (Qing) 陳鑑 Chen Jian | |
十七帖述 一卷 | Shiqitie shu | (Qing) 王弘撰 Wang Hongzhuan | |
龜臺琬琰 一卷 | Guitai wanyan | (Qing) 張正茂 Zhang Zhengmao | |
稚黃子 一卷 | Zhihuangzi | (Qing) 毛先舒 Mao Xianshu | |
東江子 一卷 | Dongjiangzi | (Qing) 沈謙 Shen Qian | |
第三帙 圖 First Sub-Collection, Third Section, "Chart" | |||
續證人社約誡 一卷 | Xuzheng renshe yuejie | (Qing) 惲日初 Yun Richu | |
家訓 一卷 | Jiaxun | (Qing) 張習孔 Zhang Xikong | |
高氏塾鐸 一卷 | Gaoshi shuduo | (Qing) 高拱京 Gao Gongjing | |
餘慶堂十二戒 一卷 | Yuqingtang shi'er jie | (Qing) 劉德新 Liu Dexin | |
猶見篇 一卷 | Youjianpian | (Qing) 傅麟昭 Fu Linzaho | |
七勸口號 一卷 | Qiquan kouhao | (Qing) 張習孔 Zhang Xikong | |
元寶公案 一卷 | Yuanbao gong'an | (Qing) 謝開寵 Xie Kaichong | |
聯莊 一卷 (坿)聯騷 一卷 |
Lianzhuang (app.) Liansao |
(Qing) 張潮 Zhang Chao | |
琴聲十六法 一卷 | Qinsheng shiliu fa | (Qing) 莊臻鳳 Zhuang Zhenfeng | |
第四帙 書 First Sub-Collection, Fourth Section, "Calligraphy" | |||
鶴齡錄 一卷 續 一卷 |
Helinglu Xu |
(Qing) 李清 Li Qing | |
新婦譜 一卷 | Xinfupu | (Qing) 陸圻 Lu Qi | |
新婦譜補 一卷 | Xinfupu bu | (Qing) 陳確 Chen Que | |
新婦譜補 一卷 | Xinfupu bu | (Qing) 査㙋 Zha Qi | |
美人譜 一卷 | Meirenpu | (Qing) 徐震 Xu Zhen | |
婦人鞋襪考 一卷 | Furen xiewa kao | (Qing) 余懷 Yu Huai | |
七療 一卷 | Qiliao | (Qing) 張潮 Zhang Chao | |
鬱單越頌 一卷 | Yudan yuesong | Qing) 黃周星 Huang Zhougxing | |
地理驢珠 一卷 | Dili lüzhu | (Qing) 張澐 Zhang Yun | |
雁山雜記 一卷 | Yanshan zaji | (Qing) 韓則愈 Han Zeyu | |
越問 一卷 | Yuewen | (Qing) 王修玉 Wang Xiuyu | |
第五帙 府 First Sub-Collection, Fifth Section, "Storehouse" | |||
眞率會約 一卷 | Zhenshuai huiyue | (Qing) 尤侗 You Tong | |
酒律 一卷 | Jiulü | (Qing) 張潮 Zhang Chao | |
酒箴 一卷 | Jiuzhen | (Qing) 金昭鑑 Jin Zhaojian | |
觴政五十則 一卷 | Shangzheng wushi ze | (Qing) 沈中楹 Shen Zhongying | |
廣抑戒錄 一卷 | Guangyi jielu | (Qing) 朱曉 Zhu Xiao | |
農具記 一卷 | Nongjuji | (Qing) 陳玉璂 Chen Yuji | |
怪石贊 一卷 | Guaishizan | (Qing) 宋犖 Song Luo | |
惕菴石譜 一卷 | Ti'an shipu | (Qing) 諸九鼎 Zhu Jiuding | |
端溪硯石考 一卷 | Duanxi yanshi kao | (Qing) 高兆 Gao Zhao | |
羽族通譜 一卷 | Yuzu tongpu | (Qing) 來集之 Lai Jizhi | |
獸經 一卷 | Shoujing | (Qing) 張綱孫 Zhang Gangsun | |
江南魚鮮品 一卷 | Jiangnan yuxian pin | (Qing) 陳鑑 Chen Jian | |
虎丘茶經注補 一卷 | Huqiu chajing zhubu | (Qing) 陳鑑 Chen Jian | |
荔枝話 一卷 | (Qing) 林嗣環 Lin Sihuan | ||
二集第一帙 西 Second Sub-Collection, First Section, "West" | |||
逸亭易論 一卷 | Yiting yilun | (Qing) 徐繼恩 Xu Ji'en | |
孟子考 一卷 | Mengzi kao | (Qing) 閻若璩 Yan Ruoqu | |
人譜補圖 一卷 | Renpu butu | (Qing) 宋瑾 Song Jin | |
教孝編 一卷 | Jiaoxiaobian | (Qing) 姚廷傑 Yan Tingjie | |
仕的 一卷 | Shidi | (Qing) 吳儀一 Wu Yiyi | |
古觀人法 一卷 | Gu guan ren fa | (Qing) 宋瑾 Song Jin | |
古人居家居鄉法 一卷 | Guren jujia juxiang fa | (Qing) 丁雄飛 Ding Xiongfei | |
二集第二帙 園 Second Sub-Collection, Second Section, "Garden" | |||
幼訓 一卷 | Youxun | (Qing) 崔學古 Cui Xuegu | |
少學 一卷 | Shaoxue | (Qing) 崔學古 Cui Xuegu | |
俗砭 一卷 | Subian | (Qing) 方象瑛 Fang Xiangying | |
燕翼篇 一卷 | Yanyipian | (Qing) 李淦 Li Gan | |
艾言 一卷 | Aiyan | (Qing) 徐元美 Xu Yuanmei | |
訓蒙條例 一卷 | Xunmeng tiaoli | (Qing) 陳芳生 Chen Fangsheng | |
拙翁庸語 一卷 | Zhuoweng yongyu | (Qing) 劉芳喆 Liu Fangzhe | |
醉筆堂三十六善 一卷 | Zuibitang sanshiliu shan | (Qing) 李日景 Li Rijing | |
七怪 一卷 | Qiguai | (Qing) 黃宗羲 Huang Zongxi | |
二集第三帙 翰 Second Sub-Collection, Third Section, "Brush" | |||
崋山經 一卷 (坿)辯 一卷 |
Huashanjing (app.) Bian |
(Qing) 東蔭商 Dong Yinshang | |
長白山錄 一卷 | Changbaishan lu | (Qing) 王士禛 Wang Shizhen | |
水月令 一卷 | Shui yueling | (Qing) 王士禛 Wang Shizhen | |
三江考 一卷 | Sanjiangkao | (Qing) 毛奇齡 Mao Qiling | |
黔中雜記 一卷 | Qianzhong zaji | (Qing) 黃元治 Huang Yuanzhi | |
苗俗紀聞 一卷 | Miaosu jiwen | (Qing) 方亨咸 Fang Hengxian | |
念佛三昧 一卷 | Nianfo sanmei | (Qing) 金人瑞 Jin Renrui | |
佛解 一卷 | Fojie | (Qing) 畢熙暘 Bi Xiyang | |
二集第四帙 墨 Second Sub-Collection, Fourth Section, "Ink" | |||
漁洋詩話 一卷 | Yuyang shihua | (Qing) 王士禛 Wang Shizhen | |
文房約 一卷 | Wenfangyue | (Qing) 江之蘭 Jiang Zhilan | |
蕈溪自課 一卷 | Xunxi zike | (Ming) 馮京第 Feng Jingdi | |
讀書燈 一卷 | Dushudeng | (Ming) 馮京第 Feng Jingdi | |
學畫淺說 一卷 | Xuehua jianshuo | (Qing) 王槩 Wang Gai | |
廣惜字說 一卷 | Guang xi zi shuo | (Qing) 張允祥 Zhang Yunxiang | |
古歡社約 一卷 | Guhuan sheyue | (Qing) 丁雄飛 Ding Xiongfei | |
彷園請語 一卷 | Fangyuan qingyu | (Qing) 張藎 Zhang Jin | |
鴛鴦牒 一卷 | Yuanyangdie | (Ming) 程羽文 Cheng Yuwen | |
裓菴黛史 一卷 | Jie'an Daishi | (Qing) 張芳 Zhang Fang | |
小星志 一卷 | Xiaoxingzhi | (Qing) 丁雄飛 Ding Xiongfei | |
艷體聯珠 一卷 | Yanti lianzhu | (Ming) 葉小鸞 Ye Xiaoluan | |
戒殺文 一卷 | Jieshawen | (Ming) 黎遂球 Li Suiqiu | |
九喜榻記 一卷 | Jiuxita ji | (Qing) 丁雄飛 Ding Xiongfei | |
行醫八事圖 一卷 | Xingyi bashi tu | (Qing) 丁雄飛 Ding Xiongfei | |
二集第五帙 林 Second Sub-Collection, Fifth Section, "Forest" | |||
雪堂墨品 一卷 | Xuetang mopin | (Qing) 張仁熙 Zhang Renxi | |
漫堂墨品 一卷 | Mantang mopin | (Qing) 宋犖 Song Luo | |
水坑石記 一卷 | Shuikeng shiji | (Qing) 錢朝鼎 Qian Chaoding | |
琴學八則 一卷 | Qinxue ba ze | (Qing) 程雄 Cheng Xiong | |
觀石錄 一卷 | Guanshilu | (Qing) 高兆 Gao Zhao | |
紅朮軒紫泥法定本 一卷 | Hongzhuxuan zini fa dingben | (Qing) 汪鎬京 Wang Haojing | |
陽羨茗壺系 一卷 | Yangxian minghu xi | (Ming) 周高起 Zhou Gaoqi | |
洞山岕茶系 一卷 | Dongshan jiecha xi | (Ming) 周高起 Zhou Gaoqi | |
桐堦副墨 (運掌經) 一卷 | Tongjie fumo (Yunzhangjing) | (Ming) 黎遂珠 Li Suizhu | |
南村觴政 一卷 | Nancun shangzheng | (Qing) 張惣 Zhang Zong | |
鴿經 一卷 | Gejing | (Qing) 張萬鍾 Zhang Wanzhong | |
餘集卷上 Third Sub-Collection, First Part | |||
山林經濟策 | Shanlin jingji ce | (Qing) 陸次雲 Lu Ciyun | |
讀書法 | Dushufa | (Qing) 魏際瑞 Wei Jirui | |
根心堂學規 | Genxinzhai xuegui | (Qing) 宋瑾 Song Jin | |
家塾座右銘 | JIashu zuoyou ming | (Qing) 宋起鳳 Song Qifeng | |
洗塵法 | Xichenfa | (Qing) 馬文燦 Ma Wencan | |
香雪齋樂事 | Xiangxuezhai leshi | (Qing) 江之蘭 Jiang Zhilan | |
客齋使令反 | Kezhai shiling fan | (Ming) 程羽文 Cheng Yuwen | |
一歲芳華 | Yisui fanghua | (Ming) 程羽文 Cheng Yuwen | |
芸窗雅事 | Yunchuang yashi | (Qing) 施清 Shi Qing | |
菊社約 | Ju sheyue | (Qing) 狄億 Di Yi | |
豆腐戒 | Doufu jie | (Qing) 尤侗 You Tong | |
清戒 | Qingjie | (Qing) 石崇階 Shi Chongjie | |
友約 | Youyue | (Qing) 顧有孝 Gu Youxiao | |
灌園十二師 | Guanyuan shi'er shi | (Qing) 徐沁 Xu Qin | |
約言 | Yueyan | (Qing) 張適 Zhang Shi | |
詩本事 | Shi benshi | (Ming) 程羽文 Cheng Yuwen | |
劍氣 | Jianqi | (Ming) 程羽文 Cheng Yuwen | |
石交 | Shijiao | (Ming) 程羽文 Cheng Yuwen | |
燈謎 | Dengmi | (Qing) 毛際可 Mao Jike | |
宧海慈航 | Huanhai cihang | (Qing) 蔣埴 Jiang Zhi | |
病約三章 | Bingyue san zhang | (Qing) 尤侗 You Tong | |
艮堂十戒 | Gentang shijie | (Qing) 方象瑛 Fang Xiangying | |
婦德四箴 | Fude sizhen | (Qing) 徐士俊 Xu Shijun | |
半菴笑政 | Ban'an xiaozheng | (Qing) 陳皐謨 Chen Gaomo | |
書齋快事 | Shuzhai kuaishi | (Qing) 沈元琨 Shen Yuankun | |
負卦 | Fugua | (Qing) 尤侗 You Tong | |
古今外國名考 | Gujin waiguo ming kao | (Qing) 孫蘭 Sun Lan | |
廣東月令 | Guangdong yueling | (Qing) 鈕琇 Niu Xiu | |
黔西古跡考 | Qianxi guji kao | (Qing) 錢霦 Qian Bin | |
明制女官考 | Mingzhi nüguan kao | (Qing) 黃百家 Huang Baijia | |
餘集卷下 Third Sub-Collection, Second Part | |||
五嶽約 | Wuyueyue | (Qing) 韓則愈 Han Zeyu | |
攬勝圖 | Lanshengtu | (Qing) 吳陳琰 Wu Chenyan | |
南極諸星考 | Nanji zhuxing kao | (Qing) 梅文鼏 Mei Wending | |
引勝小約 | Yinsheng xiaoyue | (Ming) 張陛 Zhang Bi | |
酒警 | Jiujing | (Qing) 程弘毅 Cheng Hongyi | |
酒政六則 | Jiuzheng liuze | (Qing) 吳彬 Wu Bin | |
酒約 | Jiuyue | (Qing) 吳肅公 Wu Sugong | |
彷園酒評 | Fangyuan jiuping | (Qing) 張藎 Zhang Jin | |
簋貳約 | Gui'eryue | (Qing) 尤侗 You Tong | |
小半斤謠 | Xiaobanjin yao | (Qing) 黃周星 Huang Zhouxing | |
四十張紙牌說 | Sishi zhang zhipai shuo | (Qing) 李式玉 Li Shiyu | |
選石記 | Xuanshiji | (Qing) 成性 Cheng Xing | |
美人揉碎梅花廻文圖 | Meiren rousui meihua huiwen tu | (Qing) 沈士瑛 Shen Shiying | |
西湖六橋桃評 | Xihu liuqiaotiao ping | (Qing) 曹之璜 Cao Zhihuang | |
竹連珠 | Zhu lianzhu | (Qing) 鈕琇 Niu Xiu | |
征南射法 | Zhengnan shefa | (Qing) 黃百家 Huang Baijia | |
黃熟香考 | Huangshuxiang kao | (Qing) 萬泰 Wan Tai | |
附 政 Appendix, "Governance" | |||
紀草堂十六宜 | Jicaotang shiliu yi | (Qing) 王晫 Wang Zhuo | |
課婢約 | Kebiyue | (Qing) 王晫 Wang Zhuo | |
報謁例言 | Baoye liyan | (Qing) 王晫 Wang Zhuo | |
諂卦 | Changua | (Qing) 王晫 Wang Zhuo | |
書本草 | Shu bencao | (Qing) 張潮 Zhang Chao | |
貧卦 | Pingua | (Qing) 張潮 Zhang Chao | |
花鳥春秋 | Huaniao chunqiu | (Qing) 張潮 Zhang Chao | |
補花底拾遺 | Buhuadi shiyi | (Qing) 張潮 Zhang Chao | |
玩月約 | Yuanyueyue | (Qing) 張潮 Zhang Chao | |
飲中八仙令 | Yinzhong baxian ling | (Qing) 張潮 Zhang Chao |