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Yutai shushi 玉臺書史

May 16, 2023 © Ulrich Theobald

Yutai shushi 玉臺書史 "History of calligraphers from the Jade Terrace" is a history of female calligraphers written by Li E 厲鶚 (1692-1752), courtesy name Taihong 太鴻, style Fanxie 樊榭, from Hangzhou 杭州, Zhejiang. His collected works are called Fanxie Shanfang ji 樊榭山房集. He also wrote the poetry history Songshi jishi 宋詩紀事, the arts book Nansong yuanhua lu 南宋院畫錄, and the history book Liaoshji shiyi 遼史拾遺.

The Yutai shushi is divided into seven categories according to the social status of the artists, namely palace women (gongwei 宮闈), Daoist nuns (nüxian 女仙), ladies of note (mingyuan 名媛), ladies-in-waiting (jishi 姬侍), famous courtesans (mingji 名妓 or 名伎), persons with supernatural skills (lingyi 靈異), and miscellaneous notes (zalu 雜錄). Inside the categories, the chapters are arranged chronologically. They provide the biographies of 211 artists and discuss their skills. Li's book is not only interesting from the aspect of arts, but also because it provides interesting insight into the social life of female calligraphers through history.

The text is found in the series Shuoku 說庫, Ciyantang congshu xinbian 賜硯堂叢書新編, Zhaodai congshu 昭代叢書, Yishu congshu 藝術叢書 and Xiangyan congshu 香艷叢書.

Sources:
Li Haodong 李豪東 (2019). "You Yutai shushi kan Zhongguo shufa shi zhong nüxing shufajia de diwei 由《玉臺書史》看中國古代書法史中女性書家的地位", Daxue shufa 大學書法, 2019 (1): 106-109.
Tao Mingjun 陶明君, ed. (1993). Zhongguo hualun cidian 中國畫論辭典 (Changsha: Hunan chubanshe), 315.
Wu Feng 吳楓, ed. (1987). Jianming Zhongguo guji cidian 簡明中國古籍辭典 (Changchun: Jilin wenshi chubanshe), 181.
Wu Feng 吳楓, ed. (1994). Zhonghua gu wenxian da cidian 中華古文獻大辭典, Vol. Wenxue 文學卷 (Changchun: Jilin wenshi chubanshe), 129.