Gujin yishi 古今逸史 "Remnant histories of past and present" is a series of collectanea (congshu 叢書) compiled by the Ming-period 明 (1368-1644) collector Wu Wan 吳琯 (jinshi degree 1571), courtesy name Bangxie 邦爕, from Zhangpu 漳浦, Fujian. It includes 55 books and has a total length of 233 juan.
Wu is famous for his critical editions of old poetry, the Gushiji 古詩紀 and the Tangshiji 唐詩紀.
The Gujin yishi includes mainly historiographical and geographical writings. It is arranged into three collections, namely rare treatises (yizhi 逸志), rare reports (yiji 逸記), and biographies (liezhuan 列傳). The section on rare treatises is again divided into compound treatises (hezhi 合志) and separated treatises (fenzhi 分志). The rare reports are divided into the categories imperial biographies (ji 紀) and biographies of hereditary houses or regional rulers (shijia 世家). The biographies include many collective biographical works like Gaoshizhuan 高士傳 or Liexianzhuan 列仙傳.
The Gujin yishi assembles rare books that were hard to find in the times of Wu Wan. For this series, Wu Wan made great efforts to collect rare writings from among the libraries of his friends and colleagues. It is a very valuable contribution to the study of ancient history. There are, nevertheless, many textual errors in the various writings because Wu Wan copied the texts as they were and did not undergo a textual critique.
The best prints are that from the Wanli reign-period 萬曆 (1573-1619) with a length of 223 juan and the title Zengding Gujin yishi 增定古今逸史, and another short Ming-period print with a length of 145 juan. There is also a third Ming-period edition that only includes 26 books. A younger edition is the facsimile series Yuan-Ming shenben congshu shi ben 元明善本叢書十種 from 1937.
(Ming) 吳琯 Wu Wan (comp.) Edition from the Wanli reign-period |
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書名, length in juan | Title | Author(s) |
1. 甲集 Jiaji First Collection | ||
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1.1. 逸志 Yizhi Rare Treatises | ||
1.1.1. 合志 Hezhi Monographical treatises | ||
輶軒使者絕代語釋別國方言 (方言) 十三卷 | Youxuan shiyhe juedai yushi bieguo fangyan (Fangyan) | (Han) 揚雄 Yang Xiong; (Jin) 郭璞 Guo Pu (comm.) |
釋名 八卷 | Shiming | (Han) 劉熙 Liu Xi |
白虎通德論 五卷 | Baihutong delun | (Han) 班固 Ban Gu |
廣雅 十卷 | Guangya | (Wei) Zhang Yi 張揖; (Sui) 曹憲 Cao Xian (comm.) |
風俗通義 四卷 | Fengsu tongyi | (Han) 應劭 Ying Shao |
小爾雅 一卷 | Xiao erya | (Han) 孔鮒 Kong Fu; (Song) 宋咸 Song Xian (comm.) |
獨斷 一卷 | Duduan | (Han) 蔡邕 Cai Yong |
刊誤 二卷 | Kanwu | (Tang) 李涪 Li Fu |
古今注 三卷 | Gujinzhu | (Jin) 崔豹 Cui Bao |
中華古今注 三卷 | Zhonghua gujin zhu | (Later Tang) 馬縞 Ma Gao |
博物志 十卷 | Bowuzhi | (Jin) 張華 Zhang Hua; (Song) 周日用 Zhou Riyong, 盧□ Lu N (comm.) |
續博物志 十卷 | Xu bowu zhi | (Song) 李石 Li Shi |
拾遺記 十卷 | Shiyiji | (Former Qin) 王嘉 Wang Jia; (Liang) 蕭綺 Xiao Qi (rec.) |
1.1.2. 分志 Fenzhi Separated treatises | ||
山海經 十八卷 | Shanhaijing | (Jin) 郭璞 Guo Pu |
海內十洲記 一卷 | Hainei shizhou ji | (Han) 東方朔 Dongfang Shuo |
吳地記 一卷 後集 一卷 |
Wudiji Houji |
(Tang) 陸廣微 Lu Guangwei |
岳陽風土記 一卷 | Yueyang fengtu ji | (Song) 范致明 Fan Zhiming |
洛陽名園記 一卷 | Luoyang mingyuan ji | (Song) 李格非 Li Gefei |
桂海虞衡志 一卷 | Guihai yuheng zhi | (Song) 范成大 Fan Chengda |
北邊備對 一卷 | Beibian beidui | (Song) 程大昌 Cheng Dachang |
真臘風土記 一卷 | Zhenla fengtu ji | (Yuan) 周達觀 Zhou Daguan |
三輔黃圖 六卷 | Sanfu huangtu | (Han) NN |
雍錄 十卷 | Yonglu | (Song) 程大昌 Cheng Dachang |
洛陽伽藍記 五卷 | Luoyang qielan ji | (Later Wei) 楊炫之 Yang Xianzhi |
教坊記 一卷 | Jiaofangji | (Tang) 崔令欽 Cui Lingqin |
樂府雜錄 一卷 | Yuefu zalu | (Tang) 段安節 Duan Anjie |
九經補韻 一卷 | Jiujing buyin | (Song) 楊伯喦 Yang Boyan |
2. 逸(=乙?)記 Yiji Second Collection | ||
2.1. 紀 Ji Imperial Biographies | ||
三墳 (古三墳) 一卷 | Sanfen (Gusanfen) | (Jin) 阮咸 Ruan Xian (comm.) |
穆天子傳 六卷 | Mu Tianzi zhuan | (Jin) 郭璞 Guo Pu (comm.) |
竹書紀年 二卷 | Zhushu jinian | (Liang) 沈約 (comm.) |
汲塚周書 十卷 | Jizhou Zhoushu | (Jin) 孔晁 Kong Chao (comm.) |
西京雜記 六卷 | Xijing zaji | (Han) 劉歆 Liu Xin; (Jin) 葛洪 Ge Hong (rec.) |
別國洞冥記 (洞冥記) 四卷 | Bieguo dongming ji (Dongmingji) | (Han) 郭憲 Guo Xian |
漢武故事 一卷 | Han Wu gushi | (Han) 班固 Ban Gu |
趙后外傳 (趙飛燕外傳) 一卷 | Zhao Hou waizhuan (Zhao Feiyan waizhuan) | (Han) 伶玄 Ling Xuan |
海山記 一卷 | Haishanji | (Tang) 韓偓 Han Wo |
迷樓記 一卷 | Milouji | (Tang) 韓偓 Han Wo |
開河記 一卷 | Kaiheji | (Tang) 韓偓 Han Wo |
六朝事跡編類 二卷 | Liuchao shiji bianlei | (Song) 張敦頤 Zhang Dunyi |
2.2. 世家 Shijia Biographies of hereditary houses or regional rulers | ||
晉史乘 一卷 | Jinshi sheng | () NN |
楚史檮杌 一卷 | Chushi taowu | () NN |
越絕書 十五卷 | Yuejueshu | (Han) 袁康 Yuan Kang |
吳越春秋 六卷 | Wu-Yue chunqiu | (Han) 趙曄 Zhang Ye; (Yuan) 徐天祜 Xu Tiangu (comm.) |
華陽國志 十二卷 | Huayang guo zhi | (Jin) 常璩 Chang Ju |
2.3. 列傳 Liezhuan Normal and collective biographies | ||
高士傳 三卷 | Gaoshizhuan | (Jin) 皇甫謐 Huangfu Mi |
列仙傳 二卷 | Liexianzhuan | (Han) 劉向 Liu Xiang |
劍俠傳 四卷 | Jianxiazhuan | (Tang) 段成式 Duan Chengshi |
神僧傳 九卷 | Shensengzhuan | () NN |
本事詩 一卷 | Benshishi | (Tang) 孟棨 Meng Qi |
續齊諧記 一卷 | Xu qixie ji | (Liang) 吳均 Wu Jun |
博異記 一卷 | Boyiji | (Tang) 谷鬼子 Gushenzi (鄭還古 Zheng Huangu) |
集異記 一卷 | Jiyiji | (Tang) 薛用弱 Xue Yongruo |
遼志 (契丹國志) 一卷 | Liaozhi (Qidan guo zhi) | (Song) 葉隆禮 Ye Longli |
金志 (大金國志) 一卷 | Jinzhi (Da-Jin guo zhi) | (Yuan) 宇文懋昭 Yuwen Maozhao |
松漠紀聞 一卷 (附)補遺 一卷 |
Songmo jiwen app. Buyi |
(Song) 洪皓 Hong Hao |